Which entity typically enforces the rules established by a homeowner's association (HOA)?

The enforcement of the rules established by a homeowner's association (HOA) is primarily the responsibility of the HOA board. The board is comprised of members elected from the community, and it is tasked with managing the common interests of the residents while ensuring that community rules and regulations are followed. This includes overseeing compliance with guidelines related to community upkeep, property modifications, and adherence to any covenants established by the HOA.

The board has the authority to issue warnings, fines, or even take legal action if a homeowner violates the established rules, thereby maintaining the integrity and standards of the community. The individuals homeowners can certainly report violations and advocate for enforcement, but it is ultimately the board that holds the official responsibility for enforcement. Local government and community development offices may have roles in broader regulatory matters but do not typically engage in the direct enforcement of HOA rules.